Showing posts with label Christianity. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Christianity. Show all posts

Friday, December 14, 2007

Christian Charity: Part 2

Part 2: Charity Vs. State Aid - In Practice


In part 1 I explained why State sponsored charity did not fulfill Christ's mandate to "feed the hungry", because it removed two necessary ingredients to charity, mainly free-will and self-sacrifice. It is still important, I think, to take a look at the results of our theories, see where they lead and find out the practical consequences of our theories. Therefore let's take a look at what happens when Charity is replaced by State aid.

First of all, from the perspective of the recipient, true charity is a gift. It is something you appreciate and are grateful for. If you know that a gift was a sacrifice, that you don't deserve it and very possibly would have had to go without, then you are thankful and appreciative and cherish the charity that has been bestowed upon you. There is little chance to take such a thing for granted and a sense of responsibility to make the most of what has been given.

Contrast that with State aid which turns 'charity' into an entitlement rather than a gift. An entitlement is something that you deserve, not something you appreciate. Its something to get angry about if you don't receive it, not something your thankful for. The recipient has a right to that aid, why else would they be getting it from the government unless they deserved it? The recipient of such 'charity' feels no responsibility to care for what they are given, because it's theirs, completely, as much as if they had earned it themselves. There is no higher meaning.

Secondly, State Aid tends to turn recipients into dependents. This is a result of the lack of responsibility associated with the gift. If the gift comes with a sense of responsibility then the recipient sees the need to do something to better themselves. This may or may not eventually eliminate their need for further charity depending on their abilities and circumstances, but it will almost always lead them to be stronger, better and in turn lend help to others.

If the gift comes from the State, the recipient can complacently become dependent on the Aid and there is no need to make any improvements to themselves or to help others, as they can simply get the Aid from the State as well.

Thirdly, as Christians if we turn over our 'charity' to the state we loose any ability to proselytize to those in need. Christians serving the poor and needy is the absolute best way in the history of Christendom there is to bring people to Christ. In Mat 28 Christ states
Go therefore and make disciples of all the nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit

How can we as Christians claim to do this while at the same time relinquishing the most prosperous way of doing so to the cold, unfeeling hand of the state?

Lastly from the perspective of the giver. State Aid turns 'Charity' from a desire to help the poor to an understanding that its not our problem. Once society as relinquished charity to the state, we no longer have a need to be charitable, because it is now the states responsibility. Charitable donations go down and narcissism goes up, why worry about others when it's the government's problem. And the final result is people don't need each other.

Christians need to take back our mandate from Christ to be charitable. It can be seen that Christ's mandate has more to do than just making sure that the hungry are fed and the naked are clothed. It has to do with the very nature of what it means to be human and Christian. Christians need to keep this in mind when determining what we are doing to fulfill Christ mandate and just as importantly when we are electing our leaders so that we can remove aid from our government.

Comming Next:

Where do we draw the line?: State Aid Vs. Charity
or:
Things will get sticky


Continue reading "Christian Charity: Part 2"

Thursday, November 29, 2007

Christmas begins December 25th

Shocking no? Yes it is true, however it seems that 'Christmas' starts earlier and earlier each year and for most it seems to End on Dec. 25th. Lots of stores get decked out starting on All Souls Day (no doubt they consider it the day after Halloween). I walked into a Starbucks a couple weeks ago (well before Thanksgiving) and it was Christmas in there already and I was looking for some beans to brew at home. The Owner (I know he's the owner because I am a regular there) asked me if I wanted to get the 'Christmas blend'. Huh! I was already shocked by the decorations up so I said, "It's WAY to early for that!", and proceed to purchase the 'Gold Coast blend' (which, by-the-way, is my personal favorite -- yes I am a coffee addict)

Fortunately there is this thing called Advent. It's between three and four weeks long and it's job is to prepare us for Christmas. I know Christmas is not Easter, and therefore does not need quite the prep time or penance associated with Easter, However some preparation of our hearts and souls should be done so that the idea that the Creator of the Universe has become a creature for our sakes can seep into our consciences. We also need to understand that Christ first coming is a precursor to his final coming and prepare ourselves to be able to welcome him on that occasion as well.

So for our family Advent is purple (another shocking revelation, I know). The traditional Advent wreath sits on the table with 3 purple and 1 pink candle. The Cresh is set up, but only animals are placed in side while we wait for Mary and Joseph to arrive and later Jesus on Christmas morning. The Christmas Tree is not cut down (we always get a real tree) until Gaudete Sunday, and then left completely bear until a few days before Christmas. (If it were a perfect world I would decorate the tree on Christmas, but with all the preparations needed for Christmas, it is simply to much to get everything done on one day). I don't have any outside lights, but if I did, I wouldn't turn them on until Christmas Day and leave them on until the entire Christmas season is over. (which is much longer than anyone I've seen keeps their lights on, their generally off by Jan 2nd)

I encourage every one to remember that Christmas STARTS on Dec 25th! Don't skip advent.

Continue reading "Christmas begins December 25th"

Wednesday, November 7, 2007

Christian Charity: Part 1

Part 1 - The Theory

In recent times the idea of charity in Christian circles has been moving from a purely personal responsibility to larger societal responsibility. That is to say that our need for charity has been 'taken over' (at least in part) by the state.

I do not believe that I truly need to demonstrate this fact, but if you are still in doubt I point you to The Catholic Spirit, (which is my local catholic newspaper) feel free to read anything by Kathy Tomlin, the director of the Mpls/St.Paul Office for Social Justice. She opines almost every week on the state needs to tax us more so that we can be more charitable to those most in need. Although I have read this paper every week for nearly 10 years, I do not recall any article by Tomlin calling for personal charity.

I can understand the desire for this, many have a genuine desire to help others and those like Tomlin who advocate for taxpayer based 'charity' should be commended on that point. There is a broad base by which many could be helped and it seems such a simple task to just take the money from those that have it in order to help out those in need. However (you knew that was coming, right?) the problem is that charity is not just the desire to help others, you cannot satisfy Christ's call to 'feed the hungry' without both free will and sacrifice.

Without sacrifice, an essential aspect of charity is lost. For example; while I am at mass, I will often give my children a few coins to put into the collection basket when it comes around. They enjoy putting the money in the basket and I find it is good practice to get them in the habit 'going through the motions' of giving, However what they are doing is not charity. I would not allow them to refuse to put the coins into the collection basket in order to pocket the money, so they are not sacrificing anything, hence it is not charity. If you are not willing to sacrifice, you do not love. As James states in Chapter 2:
If a brother or sister is without clothing and in need of daily food, and one of you says to them, "Go in peace, be warmed and be filled," and yet you do not give them what is necessary for their body, what use is that?
Charity necessitates sacrifice, While James speaks of personal sacrifice Vs. doing nothing in this verse, surely you can't take someone else's coat and food and give it to them, I'm sure James would be appalled at the idea.

Now on the other side of the coin, just because there is sacrifice doesn't necessarily mean that there is charity. If instead of giving my children coins for the collection basket, I forced them to use their own money from their piggy bank despite their wailing and pleading to let them keep their precious coinage, they would be sacrificing, but there would be no love. Love is Charity, and you cannot be forced into love. Without free will there is no Charity.

Christ was the perfect example of what true Charity is and demonstrates these two essential aspects of Charity as no other being can. First, we see that he makes his decisions with complete freedom. Christ could have at any moment of his passion (or at any time in his life for that matter) called out to have a league of angels deliver him from his agony and take him to his heavenly throne (which is where he deserved to be), yet he did not. There is no possible greater demonstration of free will. Secondly, we see how sacrifice was also a crucial part of what Christ did for humanity. Simply becoming human was a sacrifice beyond our comprehension, but to suffer and die the way he did takes the shows how critical God believes sacrifice is to Charity. God could have saved humanity with out any sacrifice whatsoever on his part, but in His actions He shows us how inseparable love and sacrifice are.

The problem with turning over charity to the state is it removes both of these two essential ingredients to charity, and sterilizes our desire to help the poor.

Out free will is gone. As the state has us under duress with the threat of jail time hanging over our heads, our ability to act charitable is essentially eliminated. There can be no love if there is no free will. This is why God gave us free will in the first place: to love Him. If He had instead made us as robots who did everything according to His own plans, we would not be able to sin, but we also would not be able to love. There is no love without free will and no charity without love.

Although some sacrifice is made even by those who may actually love the needy (and those who advocate for state sponsored 'charity') it cannot be said that they are acting charitably because they are sacrificing other peoples money, which is no sacrifice at all. One can only make the argument that those advocates for state sponsored 'charity' are only being charitable with the money that they are personally paying in taxes that go toward state 'charities', but in that case they would be 1000 times better off using that charity in a personal way. (this will be expanded upon in Part 2)

However, even this 'willingly paying of taxes' (if that statement is not an oxymoron) cannot be considered charitable under such circumstances. Take this famous quote from Matthew 25 in regards to how we will be judged:
'For I was hungry, and you gave Me something to eat; I was thirsty, and you gave Me something to drink; I was a stranger, and you invited Me in; naked, and you clothed Me; I was sick, and you visited Me; I was in prison, and you came to Me.' "Then the righteous will answer Him, 'Lord, when did we see You hungry, and feed You, or thirsty, and give You something to drink? 'And when did we see You a stranger, and invite You in, or naked, and clothe You? 'When did we see You sick, or in prison, and come to You?' "The King will answer and say to them, 'Truly I say to you, to the extent that you did it to one of these brothers of Mine, even the least of them, you did it to Me.'
What he does not mention is 'I was hungry, thirsty and naked and you paid your taxes so the State could care for me'. If it seems a bit ridiculous, it's because it is.

In the end if you are not giving out of love, of your own free will and making a sacrifice of yourself, it may we all well and good, but it is not charity and does not satisfy Christ's call to 'Feed the hungry'

coming soon
Part 2: Charity Vs. State Aid - In Practice

Continue reading "Christian Charity: Part 1"